AFI61-102 SMALL BUSINESS INNOVATION RESEARCH (SBIR) AND SMALL BUSINESS TECHNOLOGY TRANSFER (STTR) PROGRAMS
MilReg AFI61-102 Frequently Asked Questions

What is the purpose of AFI61-102?
AFI61-102 establishes policies and procedures for the implementation and administration of the Small Business Innovation Research (SBIR) and Small Business Technology Transfer (STTR) Programs within the Air Force.

Who is responsible for overseeing the SBIR and STTR Programs?
The Secretary of the Air Force, Assistant Secretary of the Air Force for Acquisition, and the Air Force Materiel Command (AFMC) are responsible for overseeing the SBIR and STTR Programs.

What is the goal of the SBIR Program?
The goal of the SBIR Program is to stimulate technological innovation in small businesses and encourage the participation of minority and disadvantaged individuals.

What is the difference between the SBIR and STTR Programs?
The SBIR Program funds research proposals from small businesses, while the STTR Program funds cooperative research and development efforts between small businesses and non-profit research institutions.

How are SBIR and STTR proposals evaluated?
SBIR and STTR proposals are evaluated based on technical, scientific, and commercial merit, as well as the potential to meet Air Force needs.

Can foreign-owned companies participate in the SBIR and STTR Programs?
Foreign-owned companies may participate in the SBIR and STTR Programs, but they must meet additional eligibility requirements and go through a special process called a Waiver of Regulatory Requirement (WRR).

Are there any limitations on using SBIR and STTR funds for salaries and bonuses?
Yes, SBIR and STTR funds cannot be used to pay salaries or bonuses to owners, officers, or directors of the small businesses receiving the funds.

Can SBIR and STTR contracts be extended or modified?
Yes, SBIR and STTR contracts may be extended or modified within certain limitations and with proper approval procedures as outlined in AFI61-102.

Is there a requirement for reporting commercialization outcomes?
Yes, small businesses must report the commercialization outcomes of their SBIR and STTR projects annually and provide a final report at the end of the project.

MilReg Top AirForce Regulations