What is AFI51-206?
AFI51-206 refers to the AirForce regulation that outlines the use of magistrate judges for the trial of misdemeanors committed by civilians within the AirForce jurisdiction.

Who does AFI51-206 apply to?
AFI51-206 applies to all members of the United States AirForce and individuals subject to the Uniform Code of Military Justice (UCMJ) who are involved in the trial of misdemeanors committed by civilians.

What is the purpose of AFI51-206?
The purpose of AFI51-206 is to provide guidelines and procedures for the use of magistrate judges in the trial of misdemeanors committed by civilians, ensuring fair and efficient legal processes within the AirForce.

How are magistrate judges appointed under AFI51-206?
Magistrate judges are appointed by the installation commander or their designated representative. They must meet the eligibility criteria set forth in the regulation, which includes being a qualified attorney.

Can magistrate judges serve as military judges?
No, magistrate judges cannot serve as military judges under AFI51-206. Their role is specifically limited to presiding over trials of misdemeanors committed by civilians.

Are magistrate judges required to have legal training?
Yes, according to AFI51-206, magistrate judges must be qualified attorneys. This ensures they possess the necessary legal knowledge and expertise to preside over trials effectively.

What rights do the accused civilians have during these trials?
The accused civilians have the same rights as any defendant in a civilian court, including the right to legal representation, the right to remain silent, the right to a fair trial, and the right to present evidence and cross-examine witnesses.

Can the installation commander order a trial to be held outside the jurisdiction covered by AFI51-206?
Yes, the installation commander has the authority to order a trial to be held outside the jurisdiction covered by AFI51-206 in exceptional circumstances. This must be done in consultation with legal advisors and in compliance with applicable laws.

What types of offenses fall under the jurisdiction of AFI51-206?
AFI51-206 applies to the trial of misdemeanors committed by civilians, such as minor crimes, petty theft, trespassing, disorderly conduct, or simple assault, within the AirForce jurisdiction.