AFI44-178 Human Immunodeficiency Virus Program
MilReg AFI44-178 Frequently Asked Questions

What does AFI44-178 Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) Program regulate?
AFI44-178 regulates the policies, procedures, and responsibilities for the Air Force HIV Program.

Who is subject to AFI44-178?
All active duty Air Force members are subject to AFI44-178, including Reserve and Guard members when on active duty.

What is the purpose of the Air Force HIV Program?
The program aims to prevent the transmission of HIV, promote early detection, ensure access to medical care, and support affected individuals.

Are HIV tests mandatory for Air Force members?
No, HIV testing is voluntary in the Air Force. However, routine testing is highly encouraged to protect the health of individuals and the force as a whole.

Can an Air Force member be separated from service if they test positive for HIV?
No, having HIV alone does not warrant separation from the Air Force. Members with HIV can continue to serve as long as they meet medical and deployability standards.

Are there any restrictions or limitations for Air Force members with HIV?
Air Force members with HIV have some deployability limitations, but they can still serve in various capacities depending on their health and job requirements.

Does the Air Force provide treatment for HIV?
Yes, the Air Force provides comprehensive care, treatment, and support services for members diagnosed with HIV.

What is the process for reporting HIV infection?
Air Force members who test positive for HIV must immediately report the diagnosis to their commander or medical provider.

Can an Air Force member remain anonymous if they test positive for HIV?
No, confidentiality of HIV status is maintained as much as possible, but the diagnosis must be reported to appropriate military officials for tracking and support purposes.

MilReg Top AirForce Regulations